Showing posts with label Physics. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Physics. Show all posts

Saturday, September 19, 2015

Superradiance: Energy Extraction, Black-Hole Bombs and Implications for Astrophysics and Particle Physics (repost)




Richard Brito, Vitor Cardoso, "Superradiance: Energy Extraction, Black-Hole Bombs and Implications for Astrophysics and Particle Physics"


2015 | ISBN-10: 3319189999 | 237 pages | PDF | 6 MB




This volume gives a unified picture of the multifaceted subject of superradiance, with a focus on recent developments in the field, ranging from fundamental physics to astrophysics.




Superradiance is a radiation enhancement process that involves dissipative systems. With a 60 year-old history, superradiance has played a prominent role in optics, quantum mechanics and especially in relativity and astrophysics. In Einstein"s General Relativity, black-hole superradiance is permitted by dissipation at the event horizon, which allows energy extraction from the vacuum, even at the classical level. When confined, this amplified radiation can give rise to strong instabilities known as "blackhole bombs"", which have applications in searches for dark matter, in physics beyond the Standard Model and in analog models of gravity. This book discusses and draws together all these fascinating aspects of superradiance.









Monday, September 14, 2015

Advances in Chemical Physics: AB INITIO Methods in Quantum Chemistry 2 Volume 67 Edition




Advances in Chemical Physics: AB INITIO Methods in Quantum Chemistry 2 (Volume 67) by K. P. Lawley


English | May 20, 1987 | ISBN: 0471909017 | 591 Pages | PDF | 30 MB




The Advances in Chemical Physics series provides the chemical physics and physical chemistry fields with a forum for critical, authoritative evaluations of advances in every area of the discipline. Filled with cutting-edge research reported in a cohesive manner not found elsewhere in the literature, each volume of the Advances in Chemical Physics series serves as the perfect supplement to any advanced graduate class devoted to the study of chemical physics.










Advances in Chemical Physics, New Methods in Computational Quantum Mechanics Volume 93 Edition




Advances in Chemical Physics, New Methods in Computational Quantum Mechanics by I. Prigogine


English | Apr. 25, 1996 | ISBN: 0471143219 | 817 Pages | PDF | 37 MB




The use of quantum chemistry for the quantitative prediction of molecular properties has long been frustrated by the technical difficulty of carrying out the needed computations. In the last decade there have been substantial advances in the formalism and computer hardware needed to carry out accurate calculations of molecular properties efficiently. These advances have been sufficient to make quantum chemical calculations a reliable tool for the quantitative interpretation of chemical phenomena and a guide to laboratory experiments. However, the success of these recent developments in computational quantum chemistry is not well known outside the community of practitioners. In order to make the larger community of chemical physicists aware of the current state of the subject, this self-contained volume of Advances in Chemical Physics surveys a number of the recent accomplishments in computational quantum chemistry. This stand-alone work presents the cutting edge of research in computational quantum mechanics. Supplemented with more than 150 illustrations, it provides evaluations of a broad range of methods, including: Quantum Monte Carlo methods in chemistry Monte Carlo methods for real-time path integration The Redfield equation in condensed-phase quantum dynamics Path-integral centroid methods in quantum statistical mechanics and dynamics Multiconfigurational perturbation theory-applications in electronic spectroscopy Electronic structure calculations for molecules containing transition metals And more Contributors to New Methods in Computational Quantum Mechanics KERSTIN ANDERSSON, Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Chemical Center, Sweden DAVID M. CEPERLEY, National Center for Supercomputing Applications and Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Illinois MICHAEL A. COLLINS, Research School of Chemistry, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia REINHOLD EGGER, Fakultat fur Physik, Universitat Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany ANTHONY K. FELTS, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York RICHARD A. FRIESNER, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York MARKUS P. FULSCHER, Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Chemical Center, Sweden K. M. HO, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa C. H. MAK, Department of Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California PER-AKE Malmqvist, Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Chemical Center, Sweden MANUELA MERCHan, Departamento de Quimica Fisica, Universitat de Valencia, Spain LUBOS MITAS, National Center for Supercomputing Applications and Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Illinois STEFANO OSS, Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita di Trento and Istituto Nazionale di Fisica della Materia, Unita di Trento, Italy KRISTINE PIERLOOT, Department of Chemistry, University of Leuven, Belgium W. THOMAS POLLARD, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York BJORN O. ROOS, Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Chemical Center, Sweden LUIS SERRANO-ANDRES, Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Chemical Center, Sweden PER E. M. SIEGBAHN, Department of Physics, University of Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden WALTER THIEL, Institut fur Organische Chemie, Universitat Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland GREGORY A. VOTH, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania C. Z. Wang, Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa










Saturday, September 12, 2015

Physics and Chemistry Basis of Biotechnology (Focus on Biotechnology) by M. de Cuyper [Repost]




Physics and Chemistry Basis of Biotechnology (Focus on Biotechnology) by M. de Cuyper


English | 31 Aug. 2001 | ISBN: 0792370910 | 344 Pages | PDF | 2 MB




The present volume in the "Focus on Biotechnology" series, entiteld "Physics and Chemistry Basis for Biotechnology" contains selected presentations from this meeting, A collection of experts has made serious efforts to present some of the latest developments in various scientific fields and to unveil prospective evolutions on the threshold of the new millenium. In all contributions the emphasis is on emerging new areas of research in which physicochemical principles form the foundation.